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Lawn Disease & Control

Brown Patch in Buffalo Lawn

By tech 1 min read

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If your new Prestige®, Palmetto®, or Sapphire® Buffalo Lawn has developed circular patches of dead, brown or dying turf areas, then the most likely cause will be a lawn fungus disease called Brown Patch.

What is Brown Patch?

Brown Patch in Buffalo LawnBrown Patch is triggered in a similar manner and time of year as the Leaf Spot disease.

These times will mainly be in the warmer months when humidity can be higher. However, Brown Patch may not always be seen in the heat of summer, but instead, be most common on either side of summer.

Brown Patch is most active and aggressive during t’s peak growing conditions. This is when excess water continues to sit on the lawn for long periods of time under humid conditions. These peak fungus-growing conditions are usually brought on by ourselves when we water lawns at night time.

The Golden Rule: lawns should only ever be watered in the morning – never at night.

Brown Patch will be identified by circular dying patches of lawn, which will continue to grow in size from the size of a dinner plate up to a couple of metres in diameter. Multiple circles of Brown Patch are common on Buffalo lawns infected by the disease.

The brown and dying leaf of the Buffalo grass will also pull away from the grass stem very easily. On inspection, the lower part of the dead leaf will appear as a rotting dark brown colour.

How to Fix Brown Patch in Buffalo Grass

Brown Patch Disease in Lawn

Prevention is the key to stopping all lawn diseases in a Buffalo lawn, and many of the same preventative measures which stop Brown Patch from taking hold in a lawn will also be the cure.

Here are the key steps to treating Brown Patch: 

  • Water only in the morning.
  • Try to reduce watering as much as possible until the disease is gone. 
  • Aerate the soil in the affected areas. 
  • Aerate the entire lawn to stop further outbreaks. 
  • Stop fertilising until the lawn is recovered. 
  • Apply a fungicide if necessary.
  • Wash mowers of all clippings after mowing an infected lawn.

Fungicides for Brown Patch Disease

Fungicides are available for Brown Patch treatment on Buffalo lawns, and should be used if cultural management methods do not control the disease on their own.

Remember the Golden Rule of lawn fungicides – they are only ever to be used in conjunction with proper lawn care practices (cultural management practices).

The lawn must remain strong to help fight fungal diseases in conjunction with the fungicide. And, unless proper lawn care practices are put into place, the Buffalo lawn will remain highly susceptible to ongoing infections of Brown Patch and all other lawn diseases.

Recommended Products

Indigo Voltar 250SC

Posterity Turf 500mL

Chlortan 720 1L

Recovery Times for Brown Patch

Brown Patch is most active at a time of year when the Buffalo lawn is less actively growing, so therefore repair times from Brown Patch may be slow.

Your Buffalo lawn will begin recovering after a few weeks of treatment and may take up to a few months to fully repair.

If you are in any doubt, or repair from Brown Patch is not happening, then contact your local licensed Weed Spraying and Lawn Treatment professional for advice and treatment, as they will have knowledge and access to treatments which the homeowner cannot purchase.

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RELATED VARIETIES

Turf varieties covered in this article

Augusta Zoysia

Shade Maint. Drought Wear

$23–$27/m²

FREQUENTLY ASKED

Common questions about choosing turf

What is the most shade-tolerant turf in Australia?

Sapphire Buffalo is widely regarded as one of the most shade-tolerant varieties, while Palmetto also performs well in lawns with limited direct sun.

How much does it cost to lay turf per square metre?

The final cost depends on variety, quantity, delivery and site preparation. Request a local quote for an accurate price.

Should I use buffalo or kikuyu for a family lawn?

Buffalo is a good choice for shade and a softer feel, while kikuyu is popular for sunny, high-wear lawns.

How long does new turf take to establish?

With consistent watering and appropriate care, most new turf establishes within several weeks.

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